How to Get Your Motorbike License UK

Comprehensive Guide to Obtaining Your Motorbike License in the UK

Obtaining a motorbike license in the UK is an exciting journey that allows you to experience the thrill of two-wheeled adventures on the open road. However, the process can be complex and may vary depending on your age, experience, and the type of motorbike you wish to ride. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of obtaining your motorbike license in the UK, covering each stage from obtaining a provisional license to earning your full motorcycle entitlement.

1. Understanding UK Motorbike License Categories

Before embarking on the process, it’s essential to understand the different motorbike license categories in the UK. The licenses are categorized as follows:

a) AM License: This license allows riders aged 16 and above to operate mopeds and light motorbikes with a maximum engine capacity of 50cc and a top speed of 45 km/h (28 mph).

b) A1 License: Available to riders aged 17 and above, this license permits the operation of motorcycles with an engine capacity of up to 125cc, producing no more than 11 kW (15 bhp).

c) A2 License: Riders aged 19 and above can apply for this license, which enables them to ride motorcycles with an engine capacity of up to 35 kW (47 bhp).

d) A License: The full motorcycle license allows riders aged 24 and above (or 21 if they already have an A2 license for at least two years) to operate motorcycles of any size and power.

2. Obtaining a Provisional License

Before you can learn to ride a motorbike on public roads, you must first obtain a provisional license. Follow these steps to acquire one:

a) Apply Online: Visit the official government website (www.gov.uk) and apply for a provisional license. You can also obtain an application form (D1) from a Post Office branch.

b) Provide Necessary Documents: You will need to submit documents that prove your identity, such as a valid passport, biometric residence permit, or a valid UK driving license.

c) Pay the Fee: Pay the required fee for the provisional license, which can be done online or by mail.

d) Send Your Application: Mail your completed application form and the supporting documents to the DVLA (Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency).

3. Compulsory Basic Training (CBT)

Once you have your provisional license, the next step is to complete Compulsory Basic Training (CBT). CBT is a one-day training course designed to provide essential riding skills and knowledge to new riders. Here’s what you need to know about CBT:

a) What to Expect: CBT consists of five elements, including an introduction, off-road training, on-road training, road riding, and a debriefing session. It is not a test; instead, it is a training course aimed at ensuring riders meet the minimum standards for safe and responsible riding.

b) Attire and Equipment: Wear appropriate clothing, including a motorcycle helmet (with the “BSI Kitemark” or “UNECE 22.05” sticker), sturdy footwear, and protective clothing (e.g., motorcycle jacket and gloves).

c) Motorcycle: CBT training centers typically provide motorcycles for the course. Ensure the bike is suitable for your license category.

d) Certificate: If you complete all elements successfully, you will receive a DL196 certificate, also known as a CBT certificate. This certificate is valid for two years and allows you to ride on the road with L-plates.

4. Learning to Ride: Theory and Practical Test

After completing CBT, you can now focus on learning to ride a motorbike and prepare for the theory and practical tests. Here’s what you need to know:

a) Theory Test: Book your motorcycle theory test at a local test center or online via the official government website. The theory test consists of two parts: multiple-choice questions and a hazard perception test. Study the official DVSA (Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency) revision materials to prepare for the test.

b) Practical Test: There are two parts to the practical test – Module 1 and Module 2.

• Module 1: This off-road test assesses your ability to perform various maneuvers, including a slalom, figure of eight, U-turn, and emergency stop. Practice these maneuvers under the guidance of an instructor at an approved training site.
• Module 2: This on-road test assesses your riding skills on public roads. An examiner will assess your ability to ride safely and independently, following their directions through an earpiece. Practice road riding under different road and weather conditions to gain confidence and experience.

5. Module 1 Test

To pass the Module 1 test, follow these steps:

a) Familiarize Yourself with the Test Area: Visit the official DVSA website to find approved Module 1 test sites in your area. Familiarize yourself with the layout of the test area.

b) Practice Regularly: Schedule practice sessions with a qualified instructor to work on your maneuvering skills. Focus on the slalom, figure of eight, U-turn, and emergency stop. Practice until you can confidently perform each maneuver flawlessly.

c) Take Mock Tests: Your instructor can conduct mock Module 1 tests to simulate the real testing conditions and identify areas for improvement.

d) Prepare Your Motorcycle: Ensure your motorcycle meets the required standards for the Module 1 test. Check tire pressure, brakes, lights, and all other essential components.

e) On Test Day: Arrive at the test center early, ensuring you have all required documents, including your provisional license and CBT certificate.

f) Stay Calm and Focused: During the test, remain calm and focused on executing the maneuvers as practiced. Listen carefully to the examiner’s instructions and ride confidently.

6. Module 2 Test

To pass the Module 2 test, follow these steps:

a) On-road Experience: Prior to taking the Module 2 test, accumulate significant on-road experience to enhance your riding skills and confidence.

b) Pre-Test Lesson: Schedule a pre-test lesson with your instructor to gain valuable feedback and guidance on areas for improvement.

c) Follow Road Signs and Signals: During the test, carefully observe and respond to road signs, traffic signals, and other road users.

d) Be Assertive and Safe: Show the examiner that you can ride assertively and safely while anticipating and reacting to potential hazards.

e) On Test Day: Arrive at the test center with all necessary documents, including your provisional license, CBT certificate, and pass certificate for the Module 1 test.

f) Demonstrate Safe Riding: Follow the examiner’s instructions and demonstrate your ability to handle various road situations safely and responsibly.

7. Congratulations! You’ve Passed!

If you pass both Module 1 and Module 2 tests, congratulations! You’ve earned your full motorbike license, and you’re now legally allowed to ride without L-plates and carry passengers.

Conclusion

Obtaining your motorbike license in the UK is a fulfilling journey that opens up a world of two-wheeled adventures. Remember, safety should always be your top priority when riding a motorbike. Continue to improve your riding skills and knowledge, attend advanced training courses, and wear appropriate safety gear at all times. With your new license, embrace the freedom and thrill of motorcycling, and enjoy exploring the beautiful roads and landscapes the UK has to offer. Happy riding